VL 601 FP European Steel Sheet Piles are available in either VL 601K grid construction (for VL 602A openings up to 8 inches in length) or slat construction (for openings up to 4 inches in width and unlimited length). The physical transformation of the Beyond Hope terminal provides a compelling "before and after" example, clearly demonstrating the aesthetic and structural advantages of precast VL 601 FP concrete design. Internal stability requirements must be met at each module and level under realistic loading conditions. Furthermore, for VL 601K layered walls, internal stability requirements must be met at each module level above the VL 602A base, under loading conditions ranging from a horizontal slope of 1.5 to an unlimited vertical slope, with the toe located at the front of the wall.
During VL 602K sheet piling construction on the shore of a large freshwater lake at VL 602+0.5, photos show the transformation of precast concrete from an ugly, dilapidated pier and breakwater to a beautiful, new marine facility. When railings are removed to move materials, workers handling materials should be protected from falls of four (4) feet or more at 100% risk. The design of precast modular units should consider the design side pressure behind the wall and the pressure generated within the modular wall unit. The extension platform can be equipped with removable railings on one side to facilitate the handling of VL 602K materials. In addition, the contact pressure at the bottom of the wall should be considered when designing modular units. Lake Pend Oreille (pronounced "Pon Duray") is the largest lake in Idaho, more than 65 miles long, located near Sandpoint and surrounded by the Cabinet Mountains, Coeur d'Alene Mountains, and Selkirk Mountains. Wall opening protection should meet the following requirements. Reinforced concrete VL601FP modular units (VL601K) and steel VL602A modular units (VL602K) shall be designed in accordance with Sections 8 and 10 of VL602+0.5, respectively, using Group I load and strength design methods. Guardrails shall be constructed and installed to withstand a load of at least 200 pounds (approximately 91 kg) applied in any direction (except upward) with minimal deflection at any point on the top rail or corresponding member when in place at the opening. The Lake Pend Oreille area offers a beautiful environment and is an ideal destination for recreation and leisure. Wood modular units shall be designed in accordance with Section 13, using Group I load and working stress design methods. Barriers shall be constructed and installed to withstand a load of at least 200 pounds applied horizontally at any point on the near side of the barrier. The marina is located on the northeast side of the lake, not far from the town of Hope, hence the name "Beyond Hope."
Specifications
Section | Dimensions | Mass | Moment | Modulus | ||||
Width | Height | Thickness | Per pile | Wall | ||||
b | h | t | s | |||||
mm | mm | mm | mm | kg/m | kg/m2 | cm4/m | cm3/m | |
IIIn | 400 | 290 | 13 | 9 | 62.2 | 155.5 | 23206 | 1600 |
VL 504A | 500 | 340 | 11.2 | 8.7 | 63.5 | 127 | 24198 | 1423 |
VL 504 | 500 | 340 | 12 | 9 | 66.6 | 133.2 | 25575 | 1504 |
VL 504K | 500 | 340 | 13 | 9.3 | 70.3 | 140.6 | 27233 | 1602 |
VL 507A | 500 | 437 | 17.5 | 10.2 | 92.3 | 184.6 | 61185 | 2800 |
VL 601 | 600 | 310 | 7.5 | 6.4 | 46.3 | 77.2 | 11530 | 744 |
VL 601 FP | 600 | 310 | 7.2 | 7 | 47.4 | 79 | 11547 | 745 |
VL 601K | 600 | 310 | 7.8 | 6.8 | 48.5 | 80.8 | 12019 | 775 |
VL 602A | 600 | 310 | 8 | 7.3 | 51.3 | 85.5 | 12499 | 806 |
VL 602 | 600 | 310 | 8.4 | 7.6 | 53.4 | 89 | 13046 | 842 |
VL 602K | 600 | 310 | 8.8 | 7.9 | 55.4 | 92.3 | 13590 | 877 |
VL 602+0.5 | 600 | 311 | 8.9 | 8.1 | 56 | 93.3 | 13905 | 894 |
VL 603A | 600 | 320 | 9 | 8.0 | 61.5 | 102.5 | 18205 | 1138 |
VL 603A+ | 600 | 320.4 | 9.2 | 8.1 | 62.4 | 104 | 18601 | 1161 |
VL 603 | 600 | 320 | 9.6 | 8.2 | 64.2 | 107 | 19199 | 1200 |
VL 603K | 600 | 320 | 9.8 | 9.0 | 67.8 | 113 | 19853 | 1241 |
VL 603Z | 600 | 322 | 10 | 10 | 72.1 | 120.2 | 20930 | 1300 |
VL 603Z11 | 600 | 320 | 11 | 11 | 78.6 | 131 | 22470 | 1404 |
VL 604A | 600 | 390 | 9.6 | 8.8 | 71 | 118.3 | 30495 | 1564 |
VL 604 | 600 | 390 | 10 | 9 | 73.1 | 121.8 | 31548 | 1618 |
VL 604K | 600 | 390 | 10.4 | 9.2 | 75.2 | 125.3 | 32600 | 1672 |
VL 604Z | 600 | 390 | 10.8 | 10 | 79.5 | 132.5 | 34087 | 1748 |
VL 605A | 600 | 420 | 10.7 | 9 | 76.5 | 127.5 | 38243 | 1821 |
VL 605 | 600 | 420 | 12.3 | 9.2 | 82.1 | 136.8 | 42433 | 2021 |
VL 605+0.5 | 600 | 421 | 12.8 | 9.7 | 85.2 | 142 | 44435 | 2111 |
VL 605K | 600 | 420 | 12.4 | 10 | 85.7 | 142.8 | 43435 | 2068 |
VL 606A | 600 | 430 | 13.4 | 9 | 85.4 | 142.3 | 47402 | 2205 |
VL 606A+0.5 | 600 | 431 | 13.9 | 9 | 86.9 | 144.9 | 48893 | 2269 |
VL 606 | 600 | 430 | 15.8 | 9.3 | 93.9 | 156.5 | 53785 | 2502 |